Heathrow says there are no short-term solutions to increase capacity at the UK’s hub airport with the “only realistic option” being a third runway.
The airport said it did not want to use “mixed mode” operations to add flights because of the increased noise it would create for local residents. Mixed mode involves using both of Heathrow’s runways for taking off and landing at the same time - it was trialled on a temporary basis last year to reduce delays rather than increase flights.
Heathrow made its position clear in a submission to the Airports Commission, which is looking into how to increase airport capacity in the south-east and is due to produce a report on short-term solutions by the end of 2013.
Heathrow’s chief executive, Colin Matthews, said: “The Airports Commission has a challenging task in its bid to find short-term solutions to long term problems. The only real solution to a lack of runway capacity at our hub airport is to build another runway.
“We are not proposing the use of mixed mode as a short-term measure because of the impact on local communities of ending periods of respite from noise.
“We are listening to local residents’ concerns and we are working hard to develop new long-term solutions that can deliver additional flights whilst also reducing noise.”
Heathrow has instead made a series of suggestions of how to improve reliability and punctuality over the next few years without increasing capacity. The airport is currently operating at around 98 per cent of its 480,000 annual cap on flights.
“Heathrow is proposing a new package of measures to the commission that would improve hub competitiveness and deliver noise benefits,” said the airport in its submission.
“The measures include redesigning airspace and changing operating procedures to deliver a more efficient and resilient airport. Some of the measures are designed to ensure that fewer people are affected by noise. None of the measures would result in more flights at the airport.”
Gatwick, which has spare capacity of around 25 per cent, has called for increased competition between London’s airports to help solve the capacity squeeze.